Relocating to South Africa

Home › Guides › Travelling With a Pending Visa

Visas & Immigration

Travelling While Your South Africa Visa Application Is Pending

Leaving South Africa while a visa application is pending is not automatically safe: a pending application does not protect your status on its own. Since the old directive that allowed this was withdrawn in 2014, protection has come only from temporary measures, first COVID-19 relief for people whose visas expired during lockdown and, since late 2022, a series of concessions for people caught in Home Affairs' backlog. The current one, Immigration Directive No 7 of 2026, runs until 30 June 2027. It lets people whose long-term visa, waiver or appeal application was lodged through VFS Global and still pending on 30 March 2026 depart and re-enter without being declared undesirable, provided they carry proof of the pending application. It does not cover permanent residence applicants or applications lodged after that date.

If you have a South African visa, waiver or appeal application sitting with Home Affairs or VFS Global and a trip home, a work commitment or a family event is coming up, the answer is: it depends, and it is worth checking properly before you book anything. Here is what the current rules and the concession say.

The default position: a pending application does not protect your status

It helps to start from the baseline, because this is where people get caught out. Submitting an application to extend, renew or change your visa before it expires does not, by itself, give you the right to leave South Africa and come back while Home Affairs is still deciding it. A directive that used to allow this, Directive 43 of 2010, was withdrawn by the department in February 2014. Since then, your status has depended on your actual visa conditions, not on the fact that an application is in the system. The exceptions have been temporary: COVID-19 relief in 2020 and 2021 let people whose visas had expired during lockdown leave without being declared undesirable, and since late 2022 Home Affairs has run the backlog concessions described below.

In practice this means: if your current visa is still valid on the day you leave and the day you return, your pending application is mostly irrelevant to the trip itself. If your current visa has already expired, or will expire while you are away, you are relying entirely on whichever temporary concession is in force at the time, and on meeting its specific conditions.

Worth knowing: leaving after your visa has expired, without a concession that covers you, can get you declared an "undesirable person". Under regulation 27(3) of the Immigration Regulations, an overstay of 30 days or less can bring a 12-month ban, a second overstay within 24 months a two-year ban, and an overstay of more than 30 days a five-year ban. The Border Management Authority says you can re-enter only once the ban has lapsed.

The 2026 concession: who it covers

Since late 2022, Home Affairs has issued a series of temporary concessions for people caught in its own processing backlog, extending them several times. The current version is Immigration Directive No 7 of 2026, dated 30 March 2026 and in force from 1 April 2026, with its protections running up to and including 30 June 2027.

It applies only to people who were lawfully admitted to South Africa, who lodged their application through VFS Global and can produce a receipt that can be verified on VFS Global's tracking system, and whose application was still awaiting an outcome on 30 March 2026, the date the directive was signed. It covers three groups:

Applicants whose passports are not visa-exempt for South Africa must apply for a port-of-entry visa before returning, even while covered. The concession ends for each applicant as soon as they receive an outcome. If you are not sure whether your nationality is visa-exempt for South Africa, check the current list with a South African mission or VFS Global before you travel, since this changes from time to time.

Who the concession excludes

Two groups sit outside this concession, and this is the single most important thing to check before assuming you are covered:

Because these concessions have been extended and reworded several times, check the current directive's exact wording and your own category directly with VFS Global, a South African mission or a registered immigration practitioner before you book, rather than relying on a summary, including this one.

What to do before you book anything

Get the full 2026 relocation guide

30+ pages: visas, neighbourhoods, schools, healthcare, money and safety. Free.

Why this keeps changing

Home Affairs has acknowledged a large processing backlog across visa, waiver and appeal applications, which is the reason this concession exists at all and the reason it keeps being extended rather than made permanent. Our guide to how to immigrate to South Africa covers the main visa routes and what tends to slow them down. A separate directive, Immigration Directive No 13 of 2026, dated 2 October 2026, waives the rule that extension and change-of-status applications must be lodged at least 60 days before a visa expires, provided the application is submitted while the existing visa is still valid. It says nothing about travel, so the two should not be confused, and when we checked on 21 October 2026 Home Affairs had not published it on its website.

The practical reality is that a concession built to manage a backlog can be extended again, left to lapse, or tightened at short notice, as nearly happened in March 2026, when the previous concession, due to end on 31 March, was extended by a directive dated 30 March. Anyone planning international travel around a pending South African application should build in a buffer and check the live position close to the travel date, not months in advance.

Frequently asked questions

Can I leave and re-enter South Africa while my visa application is pending?

It depends on what is pending and whether a current concession covers you. Under Immigration Directive No 7 of 2026, people who entered South Africa lawfully and whose long-term visa, waiver or appeal application was lodged through VFS Global and still pending on 30 March 2026 can depart from and re-enter South Africa up to and including 30 June 2027 without being declared an undesirable person. They must carry proof of the pending application and stick to their existing visa conditions. Without a concession that covers you, leaving after your visa has expired is a real risk, not a formality.

Does the travel concession cover permanent residence applications?

No. Immigration Directive No 7 of 2026 says people awaiting a permanent residence outcome must keep their residence status valid at all times while they wait, so its temporary measures do not apply to them. If your permanent residence application is pending and your temporary visa has expired or is close to expiring, treat international travel as high risk and get advice from a registered immigration practitioner or Home Affairs before booking anything.

What documents do I need to travel with a pending South African visa application?

Under Immigration Directive No 7 of 2026, carry the VFS Global receipt for your pending application; it must be verifiable on VFS Global's tracking system. If you are appealing a refusal, you also need a copy of the rejection letter together with the receipt or confirmation of your appeal. If your passport is not visa-exempt for South Africa, you must apply for a port-of-entry visa before you return. Check the current position with VFS Global or Home Affairs before you travel, as concessions can change at short notice.

What happens if I travel without a valid concession while my visa has expired?

You risk being declared an undesirable person, which stops you returning for a set period. Under the Immigration Regulations, an overstay of 30 days or less can bring a 12-month ban, a second overstay within 24 months a two-year ban, and an overstay of more than 30 days a five-year ban. You can ask Home Affairs to lift a ban by making written representations, but there is no guarantee, so get advice from a registered immigration practitioner or Home Affairs before you leave if your visa has lapsed.

Sources, checked 21 October 2026

These are the official directives, regulations and government statements behind the facts above, checked on 21 October 2026.

General information only, not immigration/legal/financial advice: confirm current rules and consult a qualified professional.